Trae vs ZedComparisonUpdated 2026-03-16
SUMMARY
Trae (IDE) uses markdown configuration while Zed (Editor) uses markdown. They differ on 1 of 11 compared features. Both tools provide AI-assisted development but take different approaches to project configuration.
FEATURE COMPARISON
| Feature | Trae | Zed |
|---|---|---|
| Config format | markdown | markdown |
| Hierarchy support | ✓ | ✓ |
| Global config | ✓ | ✓ |
| Project config | ✓ | ✓ |
| Subdirectory scoping | ✗ | ✗ |
| File inclusion / imports | ✗ | ✗ |
| Ignore file | ✗ | ✗ |
| IDE integration | ✓ | Editor |
| Schema / structure | Free-form (Markdown) | Free-form (Markdown) |
| Git committed | ✓ | ✓ |
| Encoding | UTF-8 | UTF-8 |
FILE MAPPING
| Purpose | Trae | Zed |
|---|---|---|
| Project rules | .trae/rules/*.md | .rules |
| Project instructions | AGENTS.md | Rules Library |
SIDE-BY-SIDE CODE SAMPLES
Trae
.trae/rules/*.md
markdown
---
description: React component conventions and patterns
globs: "*.tsx,*.jsx"
alwaysApply: false
---
# React Component Rules
1. Use functional components with TypeScript interfaces for props
2. Prefer server components by default — add "use client" only for interactivity
3. Colocate component tests in adjacent __tests__/ directories
4. Use named exports, not default exports
5. Extract custom hooks into hooks/ directory when reused across components
## Styling
- Use Tailwind CSS v4 utility classes
- Follow mobile-first responsive design
- Keep component-specific styles colocated
## State Management
- Use React 19 use() for async data in server components
- Prefer URL state (searchParams) over client state where possible
- Use Zustand for complex client-side state
Zed
.rules
markdown
# Project Rules
## Stack
- TypeScript 5.x with strict mode
- React 19 with Server Components
- Tailwind CSS v4
- Drizzle ORM with PostgreSQL
## Code Style
- Prefer named exports over default exports
- Use "use client" directive only when interactivity is required
- Colocate tests in __tests__ directories next to source files
- Use Zod for all runtime validation
## Architecture
- App Router with nested layouts in app/
- Server actions in app/actions/
- Database schema in db/schema.ts
- Shared utilities in lib/
## Commands
- Dev server: pnpm dev
- Type check: pnpm typecheck
- Test: pnpm test
- Lint: pnpm lint
KEY DIFFERENCES
Trae: Supported. Zed: Editor.
WHICH SHOULD I USE?
Choose based on your IDE/CLI preference. If you use Trae, configure .trae/rules/*.md. If you use Zed, configure .rules. Many projects include config files for multiple tools so each team member can use their preferred editor.
PORTABILITY TIP
sync-instructions.sh
bash
# Maintain a single source of truth:
cp AI-INSTRUCTIONS.md CLAUDE.md
cp AI-INSTRUCTIONS.md .cursorrules
cp AI-INSTRUCTIONS.md AGENTS.md
SEE ALSO
File references:
agentconfig.ing2026-03-16COMPARE(1)