Gemini CLI vs PearAIUpdated 2026-03-16

SUMMARY

Gemini CLI (CLI) uses markdown configuration while PearAI (Editor) uses markdown. They differ on 3 of 11 compared features. Both tools provide AI-assisted development but take different approaches to project configuration.

FEATURE COMPARISON

FeatureGemini CLIPearAI
Config formatmarkdownmarkdown
Hierarchy support
Global config
Project config
Subdirectory scoping
File inclusion / imports
Ignore file
IDE integrationCLIEditor
Schema / structureFree-form (Markdown)Free-form (Markdown)
Git committed
EncodingUTF-8UTF-8

FILE MAPPING

PurposeGemini CLIPearAI
Project instructionsGEMINI.mdAGENTS.md

SIDE-BY-SIDE CODE SAMPLES

Gemini CLI
GEMINI.md
markdown
# Project Context

## Stack
- Node.js 22 with TypeScript 5.x
- Express.js for the API server
- Prisma ORM with PostgreSQL
- React 19 with Vite for the frontend

## Architecture
- Monorepo with pnpm workspaces
- packages/api — Express REST API
- packages/web — React SPA
- packages/shared — Shared types and utilities

## Commands
- pnpm dev — Start all services
- pnpm test — Run vitest across all packages
- pnpm lint — ESLint + Prettier check
- pnpm db:migrate — Run Prisma migrations

## Conventions
- Use barrel exports (index.ts) for public APIs
- Error responses use RFC 7807 Problem Details format
- All API endpoints require authentication except /health

PearAI
.pearai/rules
markdown
# PearAI Project Rules

## Framework
- Next.js 15 App Router with TypeScript
- Drizzle ORM with PostgreSQL
- TailwindCSS v4 for styling

## Patterns
- Use server actions for mutations
- Colocate loading.tsx and error.tsx with page routes
- Prefer RSC; add "use client" only when needed

## Naming
- Components: PascalCase (UserProfile.tsx)
- Utilities: camelCase (formatDate.ts)
- Database tables: snake_case

## Dependencies
- Do NOT add new dependencies without asking
- Use date-fns for date manipulation
- Use zod for all validation

## Commands
- Dev: pnpm dev
- Build: pnpm build
- Lint: pnpm lint

KEY DIFFERENCES

1. Hierarchy support

Gemini CLI: Supported. PearAI: Not supported.

2. Global config

Gemini CLI: Supported. PearAI: Not supported.

3. IDE integration

Gemini CLI: CLI. PearAI: Editor.

WHICH SHOULD I USE?

Recommendation

Choose based on your IDE/CLI preference. If you use Gemini CLI, configure GEMINI.md. If you use PearAI, configure .pearai/rules. Many projects include config files for multiple tools so each team member can use their preferred editor.

PORTABILITY TIP

sync-instructions.sh
bash
# Maintain a single source of truth:
cp AI-INSTRUCTIONS.md CLAUDE.md
cp AI-INSTRUCTIONS.md .cursorrules
cp AI-INSTRUCTIONS.md AGENTS.md

SEE ALSO

File references:
agentconfig.ing2026-03-16COMPARE(1)