Amp vs Axe | agentconfig.ing

Amp vs AxeComparisonUpdated 2026-03-17

SUMMARY

Amp (CLI) uses markdown configuration while Axe (CLI) uses toml. They differ on 4 of 11 compared features. Both tools provide AI-assisted development but take different approaches to project configuration.

FEATURE COMPARISON

Feature	Amp	Axe	Notes
Config format	markdown	toml
Hierarchy support	✓	✗	Whether config files can be placed at multiple directory levels
Global config	✓	✓	User-wide configuration outside any project
Project config	✓	✓
Subdirectory scoping	✓	✗	Config files in subdirectories that apply only to that subtree
File inclusion / imports	✗	✗	Ability to include or reference other files from config
Ignore file	✗	✗
IDE integration	CLI	CLI
Schema / structure	Free-form (Markdown)	unknown	Whether config uses structured schema or free-form content
Git committed	✓	✓	Whether primary config files are intended to be version-controlled
Encoding	UTF-8	UTF-8

FILE MAPPING

Purpose	Amp	Axe
Settings / configuration	settings.json	config.toml
skills	.agents/skills/*/SKILL.md	SKILL.md

KEY DIFFERENCES

1. Config format

Amp: markdown. Axe: toml.

2. Hierarchy support

Amp: Supported. Axe: Not supported.

3. Subdirectory scoping

Amp: Supported. Axe: Not supported.

4. Schema / structure

Amp: Free-form (Markdown). Axe: unknown.

WHICH SHOULD I USE?

Recommendation

Choose based on your IDE/CLI preference. If you use Amp, configure AGENTS.md. If you use Axe, configure config.toml. Many projects include config files for multiple tools so each team member can use their preferred editor.

PORTABILITY TIP

sync-instructions.sh

bash

# Maintain a single source of truth:
cp AI-INSTRUCTIONS.md CLAUDE.md
cp AI-INSTRUCTIONS.md .cursorrules
cp AI-INSTRUCTIONS.md AGENTS.md